Human Development

Countries / Cuba

Cuba

High

Ranked #97 of 195 in 2023 · Latin America and the Caribbean

Source: UNDP Human Development Report 2025 composite indices. All figures below come directly from that dataset — nothing here is estimated or AI-generated.

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Human Development Index, 1990–2023

0.762 in 2023, compared against the world and Latin America and the Caribbean average.

0.580.700.8219901995200020052010201520202023
CubaWorldLatin America and the Caribbean

Components

78.1 yrs

Life expectancy

13.9 yrs

Expected schooling

10.6 yrs

Mean schooling

8,415

GNI per capita

Related indices

Gender Development Index

0.975

Ratio of female to male HDI — 1.0 means parity; below 1.0 means women's human development lags men's.

Gender Inequality Index

0.296

Reflects gender-based disadvantage in reproductive health, empowerment, and labour markets — 0 is parity, 1 is total inequality.

Planetary pressures-adjusted HDI

0.723

HDI adjusted downward for a country's carbon emissions and material footprint — the gap from HDI shows the cost to planetary pressure.