India

Medium

Ranked #130 of 195 in 2023 · South Asia

Source: UNDP Human Development Report 2025 composite indices. All figures below come directly from that dataset — nothing here is estimated or AI-generated.

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Human Development Index, 1990–2023

0.685 in 2023, compared against the world and South Asia average.

IndiaWorldSouth Asia

Components

72 yrs

Life expectancy

13 yrs

Expected schooling

6.9 yrs

Mean schooling

9,047

GNI per capita

Related indices

Inequality-adjusted HDI

0.475

HDI adjusted downward for inequality in the distribution of health, education, and income within the country — lower than HDI whenever inequality exists.

Gender Development Index

0.874

Ratio of female to male HDI — 1.0 means parity; below 1.0 means women's human development lags men's.

Gender Inequality Index

0.403

Reflects gender-based disadvantage in reproductive health, empowerment, and labour markets — 0 is parity, 1 is total inequality.

Planetary pressures-adjusted HDI

0.656

HDI adjusted downward for a country's carbon emissions and material footprint — the gap from HDI shows the cost to planetary pressure.