Human Development

Countries / Peru

Peru

High

Ranked #79 of 195 in 2023 · Latin America and the Caribbean

Source: UNDP Human Development Report 2025 composite indices. All figures below come directly from that dataset — nothing here is estimated or AI-generated.

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Human Development Index, 1990–2023

0.794 in 2023, compared against the world and Latin America and the Caribbean average.

0.580.700.8219901995200020052010201520202023
PeruWorldLatin America and the Caribbean

Components

77.7 yrs

Life expectancy

14.9 yrs

Expected schooling

10.2 yrs

Mean schooling

14,339

GNI per capita

Related indices

Inequality-adjusted HDI

0.633

HDI adjusted downward for inequality in the distribution of health, education, and income within the country — lower than HDI whenever inequality exists.

Gender Development Index

0.959

Ratio of female to male HDI — 1.0 means parity; below 1.0 means women's human development lags men's.

Gender Inequality Index

0.340

Reflects gender-based disadvantage in reproductive health, empowerment, and labour markets — 0 is parity, 1 is total inequality.

Planetary pressures-adjusted HDI

0.757

HDI adjusted downward for a country's carbon emissions and material footprint — the gap from HDI shows the cost to planetary pressure.